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News Article 1/23/04
Chronology of Wyoming brucellosis cases
By The Associated Press
Star Tribune, Casper, Wyoming
January, 23 2004
A look at the history of recent brucellosis cases in Wyoming cattle:
Oct. 27, 2003--Four cattle from ranch east of Boulder sold through Riverton Livestock Auction.
Oct. 28--Three cows slaughtered at plant in Gibbon, Neb.
Oct. 30--Fourth cow slaughtered at plant in Gering, Neb.
Nov. 14--Lab in Topeka, Kan., which routinely tests tissue from slaughterhouses, notifies U.S. Animal Plant and Health Inspection Service that the three cows sent to Gibbon tested positive for brucellosis.
Nov. 17--APHIS notifies ranch owners and Wyoming state veterinarian of finding.
Nov. 19--Gering cow tests positive in Kansas lab.
Nov. 20--Boulder herd put under quarantine.
Dec. 2--Blood samples taken from herd, which numbers around 400.
Dec. 4--State Veterinary Laboratory in Laramie finds brucellosis in 31 cattle from herd.
Dec. 5--Colorado implements testing requirements of cattle in broad area of western Wyoming.
Dec. 7--Testing begins on neighbor herds and those that may have been in contact with infected herd.
Dec. 10--Second round of blood samples from 31 infected cattle taken because of owner's concerns over initial sampling.
Dec. 12--National Veterinary Services Laboratories in Iowa confirms brucellosis in first round of samples.
Dec. 18--California imposes testing requirements on Wyoming cattle.
Dec. 19--Nebraska imposes testing requirements.
Dec. 23--Wyoming officials label "suspect" results of four cows from two neighbor herds. The four and all neighbor herds will be retested in the spring after calving season.
Dec. 24--Colorado revises its restrictions to include only cattle from Sublette and Lincoln counties.
Dec. 29--NVSL again confirms disease, from second round of tests, on the 31 cattle; U.S. Department of Agriculture formally designates Boulder herd infected with brucellosis.
Jan. 1, 2004--Remaining herd appraised to determine market value.
Jan. 5--Infected cattle transported from ranch to state vet lab.
Jan. 6--Wyoming Livestock Board adopts emergency rules effective Feb. 11 requiring most breeding cattle to be tested upon change of ownership.
Jan. 8--Three days of euthanizing completed at state vet lab of the 31 infected cattle along with removal of tissue to determine type of brucella bacteria. Carcasses to be incinerated.
Jan. 9--State wildlife officials announce that elk from feedground near Boulder ranch will be trapped and tested to determine if they were source of infection.
Jan. 13--South Dakota announces restrictions, effective Feb. 1.
Jan. 14--About 260 cattle from Boulder herd, which had tested negative, sent to slaughter in Nebraska. The family is allowed to keep heifers and steers as long as they are not used for breeding. They will be reimbursed by APHIS for cattle that sell for less than appraised market value.
Jan. 15--Blood samples drawn from 12 cattle at Worland feedlot that originally came from Boulder herd.
Jan. 20--State vet lab finds brucellosis in six cattle in Worland herd.
Jan. 21--APHIS declares Wyoming has second brucellosis case.
Jan. 22--State Veterinarian Jim Logan says Wyoming will lose its brucellosis-free status and cattle will be subject to more extensive testing.
Sources: APHIS, Wyoming Game and Fish Department, Wyoming governor's office, Wyoming State Veterinary Lab, Wyoming Livestock Board, Associated Press.


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