| WEST
YELLOWSTONE, MONTANA. Montana Fish, Wildlife
and Parks (FWP) announced today that it will suspend
Montana's bison hunt along Yellowstone National Park's
western boundary, effective 1/2 hour after sunset on
Wednesday, January 11. The Montana Department of Livestock
(DOL), the hunt's authorizing agency, has maintained
management authority during Montana's first bison hunt
in more than 15 years.
"This just goes to show who's really in charge
of the bison hunt," said Dan Brister of the wild
bison advocacy group Buffalo Field Campaign (BFC). "The
DOL calls the shots in Montana. Today's decision is
a prime example of what happens when you put livestock
interests in charge of wildlife and shows how far Montana's
tolerance for buffalo goes."
There are no cattle within forty miles of West Yellowstone.
The western boundary region of Yellowstone National
Park is a critical migration corridor for the country's
last wild bison. With the moratorium on hazing, wild
bison have been able to access critical winter forage,
moving in and out of the Park of their own accord.
"The absence of the DOL's aggressive hazing and
capture operations have been a welcome respite to wildlife
and residents," said BFC's Stephany Seay. "If
buffalo were allowed to access available habitat year-round
and the DOL was no longer in charge, there would be
far less opposition to the state's bison hunt."
BFC opposes Montana's bison hunt because wild bison
are not valued as a native wildlife species in Montana
and are never allowed in the state without being subjected
to hazing, capture, slaughter, quarantine or shooting.
BFC also opposes the DOL's role as authorizing agency
in the hunt and all wild bison management activities.
In the past ten years Montana and the U.S. Government
have killed 2,479 wild Yellowstone bison, more than
half of the existing herd. Twenty-two wild bull bison
have been killed in Montana since September: nineteen
were shot by Montana hunters, two by Montana's Department
of Livestock (DOL), and another by a Yellowstone National
Park ranger.
"The so-called tolerance zone doesn't really exist,"
said Mike Mease, subsistence hunter and cofounder of
BFC. "These buffalo can get hazed one day and shot
the next. On the west side of the Yellowstone River
the buffalo are being hazed by the Park Service almost
every day, while on the east side of the river they're
shot by hunters. Now the hunt will be suspended at the
whims of the DOL. Hunters should be infuriated."
Deer, elk, moose and antelope enjoy habitat in Montana
as well as a respite from hunting when the season ends.
Bison, however, are always targets of persecution at
every time of year, whenever they step foot into Montana's
borders.
The state justifies its lack of bison tolerance on the
unfounded fear that bison may transmit brucellosis,
a European livestock disease, to cattle. There has never
been a documented case of wild bison transmitting brucellosis
to livestock. Bulls pose no risk of transmitting the
bacteria.
The bison that inhabit the Yellowstone region are the
last wild, genetically pure, unfenced bison left in
the country. They are the only bison to have continuously
occupied their native range and they are the last bison
to follow their natural instinct to migrate. Like other
wild ungulates, bison move to lower elevations outside
the park in response to the region's harsh winters.
Yet, unlike other wild ungulates, wild bison are not
allowed to leave Yellowstone National Park and are subject
to hazing, capture, and slaughter when they do.
Buffalo Field Campaign is the only group working in
the field, everyday, to stop the slaughter of the wild
Yellowstone buffalo. Volunteers defend the buffalo on
their native habitat and advocate for their protection.
BFC video footage and photos are available upon request
and may be viewed at http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org.
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