| St.
Paul, MN- An all star line up, including the
Grammy Award winning Indigo Girls and Bonnie Raitt,
with special guest Joan Baez and blues band Indigenous
will rock across the state of Montana for seven stops
between September 30 and October 4, 2000, marking the
launch of the fourth Honor the Earth Concert Tour.
The
primary focus of the Montana leg of the tour is to Get
Out the Indian Vote and Save the Yellowstone Buffalo.
The Montana shows will benefit the non-partisan voter
registration and education efforts of the Lame Deer
based group Native Action. The Indian vote is the swing
vote in close elections because Indian people are the
largest single minority population in Montana. Native
Action's goal is to register 4,000 new voters in the
state and match the Indian turnout they secured in the
1992 elections.
The
Montana rallies and shows will advocate for the election
of pro-Indian, pro-buffalo candidates. Recent statewide
polls indicate that the Yellowstone buffalo issue is
a top priority for Montana voters. Native people have
a deep cultural and spiritual relationship with the
buffalo and the issue has particular meaning and could
be a determining factor in voter turnout. "The elections
in Montana represent clear-cut choices for Indian people,
our land and in particular, the buffalo," says Honor
the Earth spokesperson Winona LaDuke. "In the year 2000,
it's time to right the historic injustices of the past
and create just and honorable relationships with Native
people."
Pat
Smith , Flathead Tribal Judge and Attorney for the Intertribal
Bison Cooperative states, "It's time to have buffalo
policy based on science and stewardship, rather than
the smoking barrel of a gun."
An
11:00 am rally at the Lame Deer High School on the Northern
Cheyenne Reservation will kick off the Honor the Earth
Montana leg on Saturday, September 30, followed by a
concert that night at the Shrine Theater. From there,
artists will perform in Browning on the Blackfeet Reservation,
Great Falls, Bozeman, the Arlee Pow-Wow grounds on the
Flathead Reservation (Salish-Kootenai Nation) and in
Missoula. While focusing on the Native Vote, the Honor
the Earth Tour will address local Native environmental
initiatives at each of the three stops on the Montana
leg of the tour.
These
include the environmental impacts associated with development
of methane gas near the Northern Cheyenne Reservation
and the potential for increased wind development on
the Blackfeet Reservation. Methane Gas and the Northern
Cheyenne Reservation: Coal development in the Powder
River Basin has significant environmental and cultural
impacts on Northern Cheyenne people, and the community
fears that unregulated methane gas extraction will have
the same negative effect. More than 260 wells have been
permitted and 145 drilled in southeastern Montana to
date without any type of environmental review. Those
wells pump out massive amounts of groundwater and are
draining the aquifers beneath both the Northern Cheyenne
and Crow Indian Reservations. Native Action is supporting
the moratorium on coal bed methane development recently
secured by the Northern Plains Resource Council until
further studies are conducted, including cultural and
environmental impact studies.
Alternative
Energy on the Blackfeet Reservation The Blackfeet (Pikuni)
community seeks to capitalize on their vast wind resources
and move alternative energy into Montana, a state considered
'the boiler state of the west' due to it's fossil fuel
production. "We are proud to be moving toward alternative
energy at Blackfeet," explains Dennis Fitzpatrick, General
Manager of Siyeh Development Corporation, a 100% Blackfeet
owned corporation focused primarily on wind energy development.
"Wind energy is compatible with the culture of the Blackfeet
people and is a resource which will be around for generations
and continue to benefit the tribe." Artists will tour
Blackfeet's wind farm pilot project, the reservation's
recycling project and the tribe's own buffalo herd.
"These
forward thinking initiatives are models of cultural
and environmental renewal, and deserve support," said
Winona LaDuke.
Buffalo
and the home of the Salish-Kootenai on the Flathead
Reservation
A
third visit and reservation rally will take place at
the Flathead Reservation of the Salish-Kootenai, who
have historic ties to the Yellowstone buffalo herd.
Many of Yellowstone's original buffalo were descendants
of the Pablo herd from the Flathead Reservation.
Honor
the Earth's "Get Out The Indian Vote" reservation rallies
are sponsored by Rock the Vote, the national youth-oriented
voter registration drive. In addition, each of the rallies
will be powered with renewable resources, including
B-100, a recycled soybean diesel fuel, as a concrete
example of safe energy use. Colorful and educational
renewable energy and Rock the Vote displays will be
set up at each of the rallies and shows.
Outside
Montana, the Honor the Earth Tour will make 11 additional
stops in western and mid-western states, including stops
in Park City, Albuquerque, Denver, Minneapolis, Chicago
and more. The focus of these shows are consistent with
the goals of the Montana leg of the tour: to garner
support and catalyze change around two watershed Native
issues: buffalo and energy policy. The tour will wind
its way from Montana to Indiana to generate money, awareness
and political muscle around these two critical issues
of concern to Native people.
###
HONOR THE EARTH 2000 TOUR : MONTANA ITINERARY
September
30: Lame Deer High School, Northern Cheyenne Reservation;
11:00 am ¥ Shrine Theater, Billings; 7:30 pm Bonnie
Raitt, Indigo Girls, Indigenous, Joan Baez (special
guest)
October
1: Browning High School, Blackfeet Reservation; 6:00
pm Bonnie Raitt, Indigo Girls, Joan Baez, Ed Juneau
October
2: Great Falls Civic Center, Great Falls; 7:30 pm Bonnie
Raitt, Indigo Girls, Joan Baez (special guest), Ed Juneau
October
3: Brick Breeden Field House, Bozeman; 7:30 pm Bonnie
Raitt, Indigenous, special guests Emily Saliers and
Joan Baez
October
4: Arlee Pow-Wow Grounds, Flathead Reservation; Noon
¥ Adams Event Center, Missoula; 7:30 pm Bonnie Raitt,
Indigo Girls, Indigenous, Dar Williams
- HONOR
THE EARTH FACT SHEET ON YELLOWSTONE BUFFALO The Yellowstone
buffalo herd is the last remaining wild herd of buffalo
in the United States. These animals are direct descendants
of the few survivors of the buffalo massacres of the
late 1800's. Those massacres were a deliberate effort
of the United States Calvary to conquer Great Plains
tribes.
- For
Indian people, Montana's current buffalo policy echoes
the grievous policies of the past. More than 1,200
buffalo have been killed by the state's Department
of Livestock outside Yellowstone National Park in
the past four years.
- State
and federal agencies allege buffalo must be killed
to protect cattle from contracting the disease brucellosis.
There is not one single case of a buffalo transmitting
brucellosis to a cow in the wild. Brucellosis can
only be transmitted through fetal material. Yet the
DOL has unnecessarily killed numerous bulls and yearlings
over the past years that pose no threat.
-
After close to a decade of study, the Final Environmental
Impact Statement (FEIS) for the Interagency Bison
Management Plan for the State of Montana and Yellowstone
National Park was completed in August 2000. The government
received more than 50,000 comments from the public
on the 1998 Draft EIS urging an end to the slaughter.
Yet the final document recommends the continuation
of lethal controls (capture and slaughter) in each
of the alternatives.
-
Tribes have unanimously opposed lethal controls to
manage buffalo. The largest Indian organization in
the country, the National Congress of American Indians,
which represents 365 tribes, officially took a position
against the killings and requested meaningful tribal
participation in the decision making process.
-
The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) requires
that impacted tribes be consulted and engaged in a
meaningful way in policy decisions of cultural concern.
Yet Native people have been excluded from decisions
on the future of the Yellowstone buffalo herd and
denied a seat on the Environmental Impact Statement
team.
- The
fate of the buffalo could be determined by the outcome
of the Montana gubernatorial election. The position
of the two candidates is vastly different on this
question. Democratic candidate Mark O'Keefe states,
"If the current policy is still in place, my first
executive order a half an hour after being sworn in
as governor will stop the killing of bison that wander
outside the park." Current Lt. Governor and Republican
candidate Judy Martz states, "As long as I am serving
on your behalf, you have my full and unwavering pledge
that our brucellosis-free status will never be compromised
under any circumstances. If we let our cattle become
infected, we would sell you down the river-and it
won't happen on my watch."
- More
than 50 tribes have established buffalo herds. Relocation
of buffalo to tribal herds is a common sense, humane
and just solution that can be coupled with vaccination
programs and the acquisition of additional buffalo
range as alternatives to lethal control.
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